-
1 orientation
orientation [ɔʀjɑ̃tasjɔ̃]feminine nouna. ( = ajustement) adjustingb. [de touristes, voyageurs, recherches, enquête] directing• en ville, j'ai des problèmes d'orientation I have problems finding my way around town• ils lui suggèrent une orientation vers un lycée professionnel they're suggesting he should go to a technical college• ils lui suggèrent une orientation vers les sciences they're suggesting he should specialize in scienced. ( = position) [de maison] aspect ; [de phare, antenne] directione. ( = tendance) trend ; [de magazine] leanings* * *ɔʀjɑ̃tasjɔ̃1) ( position) ( de maison) aspect; ( d'antenne) angle; ( de projecteur) direction2) (d'enquête, de recherche, politique) direction3) École, Universitél'orientation — ( conseils) advice to students on which courses to follow
4) ( tendance politique) leanings (pl)5) ( action de s'orienter) finding one's bearings•Phrasal Verbs:* * *ɔʀjɑ̃tasjɔ̃1. nf1) (action de mettre en place) [pièce, antenne] positioning, [rétroviseur] adjustment2) (état, position) [pièce, antenne, rétroviseur] position3) (par rapport au soleil) [maison] aspectavec une orientation plein sud — with a southerly aspect, facing directly south
4)5) [recherches, entreprise, enquête] direction6) [journal, parti] leanings plconseiller d'orientation — careers adviser Grande-Bretagne guidance counselor USA
orientation professionnelle — careers advice, careers guidance
2. orientations nfplles grandes orientations — the main lines, the main directions
* * *orientation nf1 ( position) ( de maison) aspect; ( d'antenne) angle; ( de projecteur) direction; la maison a une orientation plein sud the house faces directly south;2 (d'enquête, de recherche, politique) direction; prendre une nouvelle orientation to change direction; les orientations de l'art moderne modern art trends;3 Scol, Univ l'orientation ( conseils) advice to students on which courses to follow; changer d'orientation to change courses; faire une erreur d'orientation to choose the wrong course; l'orientation des jeunes vers les carrières scientifiques encouraging young people toward(s) careers in the sciences;4 ( tendance politique) leanings (pl);5 ( action de s'orienter) finding one's bearings; l'orientation Sport orienteering; faire de l'orientation to go orienteering;6 Math orientation.orientation professionnelle ( pour un emploi) careers advice; ( plus général) vocational counselling ou guidance; orientation scolaire curriculum counselling GB, counselling US.[ɔrjɑ̃tasjɔ̃] nom féminin1. [direction - d'une enquête, de recherches] direction, orientation ; [ - d'un mouvement] orientationa. [d'un journal, d'une personne] political leanings ou tendenciesb. [d'un parti] political direction2. [conseil - pour des études] academic counselling[vers un métier] careers guidance3. [position - d'une antenne] direction ; [ - d'un édifice]l'orientation plein sud de l'appartement est ce qui le rend agréable what makes the flat so pleasant to live in is the fact that it faces due south[positionnement - d'un faisceau, d'une lampe] directing ; [ - d'un rétroviseur] adjustment4. [aptitude] -
2 umsatteln
(trennb., hat -ge-)I v/i fig. im Beruf: change jobs; im Studium: change one’s subject, change subjects; umsatteln auf (+ Akk) switch toII v/t (Pferd) resaddle* * *ụm|sat|teln sep1. vtPferd to resaddle2. vi (inf)(beruflich) to change jobs; (UNIV) to change courses* * *um|sat·telnvi (fam)[auf einen anderen Beruf] \umsatteln to change jobs, to switch from one job to another* * ** * *umsatteln (trennb, hat -ge-)umsatteln auf (+akk) switch toB. v/t (Pferd) resaddle* * ** * *v.to switch to v. -
3 course
noun1) (of ship, plane) Kurs, derchange [one's] course — (lit. or fig.) den Kurs wechseln
course [of action] — Vorgehensweise, die
the most sensible course would be to... — das Vernünftigste wäre, zu...
the course of nature/history — der Lauf der Dinge/Geschichte
run or take its course — seinen/ihren Lauf nehmen
let things take their course — den Dingen ihren Lauf lassen
off/on course — vom Kurs abgekommen/auf Kurs
2)[do something] as a matter of course — [etwas] selbstverständlich [tun]
3) (progression) Lauf, derin the course of the lesson/the day/his life — im Lauf[e] der Stunde/des Tages/seines Lebens
[golf] course — [Golf]platz, der
8) (Med.)* * *[ko:s]1) (a series (of lectures, medicines etc): I'm taking a course (of lectures) in sociology; He's having a course of treatment for his leg.) der Kurs3) (the ground over which a race is run or a game (especially golf) is played: a racecourse; a golf-course.) feste Bahn4) (the path or direction in which something moves: the course of the Nile.) der Weg5) (the progress or development of events: Things will run their normal course despite the strike.) der Lauf•- academic.ru/116900/in_the_course_of">in the course of- in due course
- of course
- off
- on course* * *[kɔ:s, AM kɔ:rs]I. nto change \course den Kurs ändernto set [a] \course for Singapore auf Singapur zusteuernto steer a \course between the islands zwischen den Inseln durchsteuernthey are steering a middle \course between communism and capitalism sie verfolgen einen gemäßigten Kurs zwischen Kommunismus und Kapitalismusto be driven off \course [vom Kurs] abgetrieben werden; ( fig) von seinen Plänen abgebracht werdenwe're on \course to finish the job by the end of the week wenn alles so weiterläuft, sind wir bis Ende der Woche mit der Arbeit fertigthey are on \course for a resounding victory sie sind auf dem Weg zu einem haushohen Siegto follow a straight/winding \course gerade/kurvig verlaufento change \course einen anderen Verlauf nehmen3. (way of acting)\course [of action] Vorgehen ntof the three \courses open to us this seems most likely to lead to success von den drei Wegen, die uns offenstehen, scheint dieser am ehesten zum Erfolg zu führenif they raise their prices we shall have to follow the same \course wenn sie ihre Preise erhöhen, werden wir das Gleiche tun müssenthe best/wisest \course das Beste/Vernünftigsteyour best \course would be to wait a week and then phone her again das Beste wäre, du würdest eine Woche warten und sie dann wieder anrufento change the \course of history den Lauf der Geschichte ändernto pervert the \course of justice den Lauf der Gerechtigkeit beeinflussen5. (during)in the \course of sth im Verlauf [o während] einer S. genin the course of his speech in seiner Redein the normal [or ordinary] \course of events normalerweisein the \course of time im Lauf[e] der Zeit6. (certainly)of \course natürlichof \course not natürlich nichtretraining \course Umschulungskurs mto go on a \course BRIT einen Kurs besuchento go away on a training \course einen Lehrgang machen8. MED\course [of treatment] Behandlung f\course of iron tablets Eisenkur fto put sb on a \course of sth jdn mit etw dat behandelngolf \course Golfplatz mobstacle \course Hindernisparcours mthe fish/meat \course der Fisch-/Fleischgangdamp-proof \course Feuchtigkeitsdämmschicht f12.▶ in due \course zu gegebener Zeit▶ to be par for the \course normal sein▶ to stay the \course [bis zum Ende] durchhaltento let nature take its \course nicht in die Natur eingreifento \course game Wild hetzenIII. vi1. (flow) strömen, fließentears were coursing down his cheeks Tränen liefen ihm über die Wangen2. HUNT an einer Hetzjagd teilnehmen* * *I [kɔːs]n1) (= direction, path of plane, ship) Kurs m; (of river) Lauf m; (fig, of illness, relationship) Verlauf m; (of history) Lauf m; (of action etc, = way of proceeding) Vorgehensweise fto be on/off course — auf Kurs sein/vom Kurs abgekommen sein
to be on course for sth (fig) — gute Aussichten auf etw (acc) haben
to let sth take or run its course — einer Sache (dat) ihren Lauf lassen, etw (acc) seinen Lauf nehmen lassen
the course of true love ne'er did run smooth (prov) — Liebe geht oft seltsame Wege (prov)
that was an unwise course of action — es war unklug, so vorzugehen
the best course (of action) would be... — das Beste wäre...
we have no other course (of action) but to... — es bleibt uns nicht anderes übrig als zu...
2)in the course of his life/the next few weeks/the meeting etc — während seines Lebens/der nächsten paar Wochen/der Versammlung etc
in the course of time/the conversation —
in the ordinary course of things, you could expect... —
See:→ due3)of course! — natürlich!, selbstverständlich!, klar! (inf)
of course I will! —
of course I'm coming — natürlich or selbstverständlich komme ich, klar, ich komme
he's rather young, of course, but... — er ist natürlich ziemlich jung, aber...
4) (SCH, UNIV) Studium nt; (= summer course etc) Kurs(us) m; (at work) Lehrgang m; (MED, of treatment) Kur fto go on a French course — einen Französischkurs( us) besuchen
a course in first aid — ein Kurs über Erste Hilfe, ein Erste-Hilfe-Kurs
a course of lectures, a lecture course — eine Vorlesungsreihe
a course of pills/treatment — eine Pillenkur/eine Behandlung
a three-course meal — ein Essen nt mit drei Gängen
8) (NAUT: sail) Untersegel ntII1. vt (HUNT)hare, stag hetzen, jagen2. vi2) (HUNT fig) hetzen, jagen* * *course [kɔː(r)s]A s1. a) Fahrt f, Reise fb) Lauf m, Weg m, (eingeschlagene) Richtung:keep to one’s course beharrlich seinen Weg verfolgen (a. fig)2. FLUG, SCHIFF Kurs m:course made good FLUG richtiger Kurs;on (off) course (nicht) auf Kurs;be on course for zusteuern auf (akk) (a. fig);be on course to do sth fig auf dem besten Weg sein, etwas zu tun;change one’s course seinen Kurs ändern (a. fig);stand upon the course den Kurs halten;steer a course einen Kurs steuern (a. fig);course correction Kurskorrektur f;course recorder Kursschreiber m;course-setting device Kursgeber m3. fig Kurs m, Weg m, Methode f, Verfahren n:adopt a new course einen neuen Kurs oder Weg einschlagen;4. Verhaltens-, Lebensweise f:(evil) courses üble Gewohnheiten5. (zurückgelegter) Weg, Strecke f7. (Ver)Lauf m (zeitlich):in (the) course of time im Laufe der Zeit8. Lebenslauf m, -bahn f, Karriere fcourse umg, of course natürlich, selbstverständlich; he’s very generous, but of course he’s got lots of money aber er hat natürlich auch jede Menge Geld;the course of events der Gang der Ereignisse, der Lauf der Dinge;the course of nature der natürliche Verlauf der Dinge;the course of a disease der Verlauf einer Krankheit;the course of history der Lauf der Geschichte;the sickness will take its course die Krankheit wird ihren Lauf nehmen;let nature take its course der Natur ihren Lauf lassen;10. üblicher Gang oder Verlauf:11. (Reihen-, Aufeinander)Folge f12. Turnus m, regelmäßiger Wechsel (der Dienstzeiten etc)13. Gang m (Teil einer Speisenfolge):a four-course meal eine Mahlzeit mit vier Gängen14. Zyklus m, Reihe f, Folge f:a course of lectures eine VortragsreiheGerman course Deutschkurs;course for beginners Anfängerkurs;course of study UNIVa) Kurs,b) Lehrplan m;16. MED Kur f:17. WIRTSCH obs (Geld-, Wechsel) Kurs m18. WIRTSCH Marktlage f, Tendenz f19. SCHIFF unteres großes Segel20. ARCH Lage f, Schicht f (Ziegel etc):course of archstones Wölbschicht22. pl PHYSIOL Menstruation f, Periode f, Regel f23. HIST Gang m (im Turnier etc)24. GEOL Streichen n (Lagerstätte)course of ore Erzgang26. TECH Bahn f, Strich m, Schlag mB v/t2. Wild, besonders Hasen (mit Hunden) hetzenC v/i1. rennen, eilen, jagen, stürmen:course through sth fig etwas durcheilen2. strömen (Tränen etc):tears coursed down her cheeks Tränen liefen ihr über die Wangen* * *noun1) (of ship, plane) Kurs, derchange [one's] course — (lit. or fig.) den Kurs wechseln
course [of action] — Vorgehensweise, die
the most sensible course would be to... — das Vernünftigste wäre, zu...
the course of nature/history — der Lauf der Dinge/Geschichte
run or take its course — seinen/ihren Lauf nehmen
off/on course — vom Kurs abgekommen/auf Kurs
2)[do something] as a matter of course — [etwas] selbstverständlich [tun]
3) (progression) Lauf, derin the course of the lesson/the day/his life — im Lauf[e] der Stunde/des Tages/seines Lebens
4) (of river etc.) Lauf, der5) (of meal) Gang, der[golf] course — [Golf]platz, der
go to or attend/do a course in something — einen Kurs in etwas (Dat.) besuchen/machen
8) (Med.)* * *(education) n.Bahn -en f.Kurs -e m.Lauf -e m.Lehrgang -¨e m.Richtung -en f. -
4 course
2) курс, направление; маршрут || прокладывать курс; двигаться по маршруту3) движение по определённой линии || двигаться по определённой линии4) простирание (пласта, залежи)5) горн. выработка6) горн. распределять воздух по выработкам7) гидр. русло8) геод. направление и длина линии9) метал. слой футеровки10) ряд (кладки, черепичной кровли) || класть ряд (кирпичей, черепицы); слой ( покрытия)12) трик. петельный ряд•courses per inch — плотность по вертикали ( число рядов на один дюйм);to alter ( to change) the course for... — изменять курс на...;to deviate from the course — отклоняться от курса;to get on the course — выходить на заданный курс, ложиться на заданный курс;to maintain the course — выдерживать заданный курс;to plot the course — прокладывать курс ( на карте);to put on the course — выходить на заданный курс;to roll on the course — выводить на заданный курс;to select the course — выбирать курс;course of brickwork — ряд кирпичной кладкиcourse of headers — тычковый ряд кладки-
air course
-
arbitrary flight course
-
asphalt base course
-
asphalt binder course
-
asphalt leveling course
-
back course
-
back localizer course
-
barge course
-
base course
-
beacon course
-
bearing course
-
bed course
-
bedding course
-
belt course
-
binder course
-
blocking course
-
bond course
-
brick course
-
collision courses
-
compass course
-
creasing course
-
crown course
-
cushion course
-
cylinder course
-
dampproof course
-
dog-tooth course
-
double eaves course
-
draw course
-
empty course
-
false course
-
footing course
-
front localizer course
-
grade course
-
great circle course
-
grid course
-
gyrocompass course
-
gyro course
-
hand-hold courses
-
header course
-
intake air course
-
intermediate course
-
lacing course
-
leveling course
-
linking course
-
localizer course
-
locking courses
-
looping courses
-
loose course
-
magnetic course
-
measured mile course
-
measured course
-
opposite course
-
plinth course
-
raking course
-
raveling courses
-
reciprocal course
-
return air course
-
ring course
-
roving course
-
runway base course
-
runway drainage course
-
runway wearing course
-
selected course
-
separating course
-
setup course
-
sill course
-
slack course
-
snow course
-
soldier course
-
split course
-
stretcher course
-
tank course
-
tight course
-
trial course
-
true course
-
tumbling course
-
waste courses
-
water course
-
wearing course -
5 diplomatura
f.similar diploma (education).* * *See:ver nota culturelle LICENCIATURA in licenciatura* * *= bachelor's degree, first degree, honours degree, honours programme, undergraduate programme, honours course, undergraduate major, major, undergraduate degree.Ex. He received his bachelor's degree from UCLA and a master's degree in librarianship from Catholic University.Ex. Many of these latter types of courses are intended to serve as conversion or re-orientation courses for people with first degree in related subject areas.Ex. This paper describes the new honours degree in Applied Social Studies at the Polytechnic of North London.Ex. Other educators created honors programs that expanded even more rapidly after World War II.Ex. The university is planning a new undergraduate programme in information studies.Ex. However, the new department's main success has been with the introduction of an undergraduate single honours course by distance learning.Ex. This largish university has more than 20,000 students and offers over 200 undergraduate majors, over 100 master's degree options, and 17 doctoral degree programmes.Ex. The longitudinal study suggests that students change majors, select programs, and complete courses that are congruent with their cognitive styles.Ex. Political science was the most popular undergraduate degree for lawyers working in all sectors, followed either by education or arts and letters.----* biblioteca de diplomatura = undergraduate library.* curso de diplomatura = undergraduate course, honours course.* diplomatura (en ciencias) = B.Sc. degree (Bachelor of Science).* diplomatura en humanidades = B.A. (Bachelor of Arts), B.A. degree.* estudiante de diplomatura = undergraduate, undergraduate student, honours student.* estudiante posterior a la diplomatura = postgraduate student.* relativo a los estudios de diplomatura = undergrad (undergraduate).* * *diplomatura (en ciencias)(n.) = B.Sc. degree (Bachelor of Science)Ex: There are more than 20 LIS schools in the Arab world and they grant diplomas, B.Sc. degrees, Master degrees and Ph.D.
= bachelor's degree, first degree, honours degree, honours programme, undergraduate programme, honours course, undergraduate major, major, undergraduate degree.Ex: He received his bachelor's degree from UCLA and a master's degree in librarianship from Catholic University.
Ex: Many of these latter types of courses are intended to serve as conversion or re-orientation courses for people with first degree in related subject areas.Ex: This paper describes the new honours degree in Applied Social Studies at the Polytechnic of North London.Ex: Other educators created honors programs that expanded even more rapidly after World War II.Ex: The university is planning a new undergraduate programme in information studies.Ex: However, the new department's main success has been with the introduction of an undergraduate single honours course by distance learning.Ex: This largish university has more than 20,000 students and offers over 200 undergraduate majors, over 100 master's degree options, and 17 doctoral degree programmes.Ex: The longitudinal study suggests that students change majors, select programs, and complete courses that are congruent with their cognitive styles.Ex: Political science was the most popular undergraduate degree for lawyers working in all sectors, followed either by education or arts and letters.* biblioteca de diplomatura = undergraduate library.* curso de diplomatura = undergraduate course, honours course.* diplomatura (en ciencias) = B.Sc. degree (Bachelor of Science).* diplomatura en humanidades = B.A. (Bachelor of Arts), B.A. degree.* estudiante de diplomatura = undergraduate, undergraduate student, honours student.* estudiante posterior a la diplomatura = postgraduate student.* relativo a los estudios de diplomatura = undergrad (undergraduate).* * *(en Esp) former university qualification, gained after three years* * *
diplomatura f Univ degree: tiene una diplomatura en Biología, he holds a degree in Biology
' diplomatura' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
diplomada
- diplomado
English:
degree
* * *diplomatura nfEduc diploma [qualification obtained after three years of university study]* * *f diploma -
6 horse
{hɔ:s}
I. 1. зоол. кон (Equus caballus)
riding HORSE кон за езда
old war HORSE прен. ветеран
the flying HORSE мит. крилатият кон
to HORSE! на коне! (команда)
to take HORSE яхвам кон
2. конница, кавалерия
HORSE and foot кавалерия и пехота
3. шах кон
4. кон (гимнастически уред)
5. магаре (за рязане на дърва и пр.)
6. рамка (за сушене на пране, кожи и пр.)
7. ам. sl. преписване, подсказване, шмекеруване, ключ, пищов
8. геол. ингресия
9. sl. хероин
hold your HORSEs! разг. полека, почакай! имай търпение! to be on/get on/mount/ride the high HORSE държа се високомерно/надменно, важнича, фукам се
to change HORSEs in midstream, to change/swap HORSEs while crossing the stream правя големи промени в неподходящ/критичен момент
to flog/spur a willing HORSE прен. проявявам излишка настойчивост
straight from the HORSE's mouth направо от източника (за сведения)
that is a HORSE of another colour разг. това e съвсем друго нещо
willing HORSE добросъвестен работник
to cat/work like a HORSE ям като разпран/работя като вол
wooden HORSE Троянски кон, уред за изтезаване
to work for a dead HORSE върша предварително платена работа
II. 1. доставям коне, снабдявам с кон (е)
2. Слагам на кон/на дървено магаре и пр
3. яздя, яхам, нося на гръб
4. разг. принуждавам (някого) да работа
5. правя за смях
6. sl. правя груби шеги/лудории, лудувам (around)
7. покривам (кобила за жребец)* * *{hъ:s} n 1. зоол. кон (Equus caballus); riding horse кон за езда; o(2) {hъ:s} v 1. доставям коне; снабдявам с кон(е); 2. Слагам на* * *ингресия; кавалерия; конен; конски; конница; кон;* * *1. hold your horses! разг. полека, почакай! имай търпение! to be on/get on/mount/ride the high horse държа се високомерно/надменно, важнича, фукам се 2. horse and foot кавалерия и пехота 3. i. зоол. кон (equus caballus) 4. ii. доставям коне, снабдявам с кон (е) 5. old war horse прен. ветеран 6. riding horse кон за езда 7. sl. правя груби шеги/лудории, лудувам (around) 8. sl. хероин 9. straight from the horse's mouth направо от източника (за сведения) 10. that is a horse of another colour разг. това e съвсем друго нещо 11. the flying horse мит. крилатият кон 12. to cat/work like a horse ям като разпран/работя като вол 13. to change horses in midstream, to change/swap horses while crossing the stream правя големи промени в неподходящ/критичен момент 14. to flog/spur a willing horse прен. проявявам излишка настойчивост 15. to horse! на коне! (команда) 16. to take horse яхвам кон 17. to work for a dead horse върша предварително платена работа 18. willing horse добросъвестен работник 19. wooden horse Троянски кон, уред за изтезаване 20. Слагам на кон/на дървено магаре и пр 21. ам. sl. преписване, подсказване, шмекеруване, ключ, пищов 22. геол. ингресия 23. кон (гимнастически уред) 24. конница, кавалерия 25. магаре (за рязане на дърва и пр.) 26. покривам (кобила за жребец) 27. правя за смях 28. разг. принуждавам (някого) да работа 29. рамка (за сушене на пране, кожи и пр.) 30. шах кон 31. яздя, яхам, нося на гръб* * *horse[hɔ:s] I. n 1. кон; riding \horse кон за езда; proud \horse поет. бърз, нетърпелив, буен кон; war \horse боен кон; old war \horse прен. ветеран; the flying \horse Пегас; dark \horse кон, за чийто качества никой нищо не знае (при състезания); тъмен субект; 2. конница, кавалерия; \horse and foot кавалерия и пехота; light \horse лека кавалерия; 3. кон (фигура при игра на шах); 4. кон (гимнастически уред); 5. магаре (за рязане на дърва и пр.); 6. стойка, рамка (за сушене на пране, кожи и пр.); 7. sl преписване, подсказване, шмекеруване, шмекерия; 8. мин. ингресия; 9. attr конен, конски; прен. див, едър; 10. ост. хероин; • a one-\horse race уреден предварително конкурс, нагласено състезание; a one-\horse town затънтен скучен град; hold your \horses разг. не се вълнувай! чакай! имай търпение! \horses for courses за всеки влак си има пътници; a \horses for courses policy политика, при която се отчитат различията между хората; \horse and \horse рамо до рамо, редом (за ездачи); iron \horse разг. локомотив; велосипед; воен. танк; to ride two \horses at the same time ( at once) върша едновременно две несъвместими неща; нося две дини под една мишница; to be on ( get on, mount, ride) the high \horse държа се високомерно (надменно, важно); надувам се; важнича; to back the wrong \horse залагам на непечеливша карта, поддържам неподходящия човек; to change \horses in midstream ( change, swap \horses while crossing the stream) правя големи промени в неподходящ (критичен) момент; to flog ( beat) a dead \horse споря на вятъра; напразно се старая, преливам от пусто в празно; to look a gift \horse in the mouth придирвам на подарък, гледам зъбите на харизан кон; to play \horse играя на конче (за дете); straight from the \horse's mouth направо от извора, източника (за сведения); that is a \horse of another colour разг. това е (съвсем) друго нещо; white \horses "зайчета", бели вълни; wild \horses shall not drag it from me разг. и с клещи не могат го откопчи от мене; wooden \horse ост. 1) бесилка; 2) инструмент за изтезаване; to work for a dead \horse върша предварително платена работа; II. v 1. доставям коне; снабдявам с кон(е); 2. слагам на кон (на дървено магаре и пр.); рядко нося на гърба си; 3. рядко яздя, яхам; 4. бия с камшик; 5. разг. принуждавам някого да работи; 6. правя за смях; 7. sl изпълнявам шумна сцена (в пиеса); 8. покрива (кобила - за жребец); -
7 horse
noun1) Pferd, das; (adult male) Hengst, derbe/get on one's high horse — (fig.) auf dem hohen Roß sitzen/sich aufs hohe Roß setzen (ugs.)
hold your horses! — (fig.) immer sachte mit den jungen Pferden! (ugs.)
as strong as a horse — bärenstark (ugs.)
eat/work like a horse — wie ein Scheunendrescher essen (salopp) /wie ein Pferd arbeiten
I could eat a horse — (coll.) ich habe einen Bärenhunger (ugs.)
[right or straight] from the horse's mouth — (fig.) aus erster Hand od. Quelle
it's [a question or matter of] horses for courses — (fig.) jeder sollte die Aufgaben übernehmen, für die er am besten geeignet ist
2) (Gymnastics)[vaulting] horse — [Sprung]pferd, das
3) (framework) Gestell, das[clothes-]horse — Wäscheständer, der
* * *[ho:s]1) (a large four-footed animal which is used to pull carts etc or to carry people etc.) das Pferd2) (a piece of apparatus used for jumping, vaulting etc in a gymnasium.) der Bock•- academic.ru/116690/horse-box">horse-box- horsefly
- horsehair
- horseman
- horsemanship
- horseplay
- horsepower
- horseshoe
- on horseback
- straight from the horse's mouth
- from the horse's mouth* * *[hɔ:s, AM hɔ:rs]I. n\horse and carriage Pferdekutsche f\horse and cart Pferdefuhrwerk ntcoach and \horses Postkutsche fto eat like a \horse fressen wie ein Scheunendrescher famto ride a \horse reitento work like a \horse wie ein Pferd arbeiten2. pl▪ the \horses pl das Pferderennento play the \horses beim Pferderennen wettenwooden vaulting \horse hölzernes Pferd4. (helper)willing \horse fleißiger Helfer/fleißige Helferin7.▶ to back the wrong \horse aufs falsche Pferd setzen▶ to drive a coach and \horses through sth BRIT (violate) sich akk den Teufel um etw akk scheren fam; (disprove)she drove a coach and \horses through his arguments sie wischte seine Argumente einfach vom Tischyou're flogging a dead \horse there das ist echt vergebliche Liebesmüh' fam▶ to be on one's high \horse auf dem hohen Ross sitzenhey! hold your \horses! not so fast! he, nun mal langsam, nicht so schnell!▶ one has locked the stable door after the \horse has bolted der Zug ist abgefahren▶ never look a gift \horse in the mouth ( prov) einem geschenkten Gaul schaut man nicht ins Maul prov▶ to put the cart before the \horse das Pferd am Schwanz aufzäumen▶ you can take [or lead] a \horse to water, but you can't make him drink ( prov) man kann jdn nicht zu seinem Glück zwingenII. vi▪ to \horse about [or around] Blödsinn machen, herumblödeln* * *[hɔːs]nhe lost a lot of money on the horses (betting) — er hat beim Pferderennen or bei der Pferdewette viel Geld verloren
2)to eat like a horse — wie ein Scheunendrescher m essen or fressen (inf)
information straight from the horse's mouth — Informationen pl aus erster Hand
to change or switch horses in midstream — mitten im Strom die Pferde wechseln
it's a case of horses for courses (Brit) — man muss den Richtigen/die Richtige/das Richtige dafür finden
* * *horse [hɔː(r)s]A s1. Pferd n:(as) strong as a horse so stark wie ein Bär, bärenstark;he is as strong as a horse auch er hat Bärenkräfte;back the wrong (right) horse fig aufs falsche (richtige) Pferd setzen;back the wrong horse auch auf die falsche Karte setzen;breathe like a horse wie eine Dampflokomotive schnaufen;eat like a horse wie ein Scheunendrescher essen umg;hold your horses! umg langsam!, immer mit der Ruhe!;you can lead ( oder take) a horse to water but you can’t make it drink (Sprichwort) man kann niemanden zwingen, einen guten Vorschlag anzunehmen;spur a willing horse fig jemanden unnötigerweise antreiben;2. a) Hengst mb) Wallach m3. koll MIL Kavallerie f, Reiterei f:regiment of horse Kavallerieregiment n;a thousand horse tausend Reiter;horse and foot Kavallerie und Infanterie, die ganze Armee4. TECH (Säge- etc) Bock m, Gestell n, Ständer m5. TYPO Anlegetisch m6. Bergbau:a) Bühne fb) Gebirgskeil m10. sl Heroin nB v/t1. mit Pferden versehen:a) Truppen etc beritten machenb) einen Wagen bespannen2. auf ein Pferd setzen oder laden4. umg derbe Späße treiben mitC v/i1. aufsitzen, aufs Pferd steigen3. rossen (Stute)* * *noun1) Pferd, das; (adult male) Hengst, derbe/get on one's high horse — (fig.) auf dem hohen Roß sitzen/sich aufs hohe Roß setzen (ugs.)
hold your horses! — (fig.) immer sachte mit den jungen Pferden! (ugs.)
as strong as a horse — bärenstark (ugs.)
eat/work like a horse — wie ein Scheunendrescher essen (salopp) /wie ein Pferd arbeiten
I could eat a horse — (coll.) ich habe einen Bärenhunger (ugs.)
[right or straight] from the horse's mouth — (fig.) aus erster Hand od. Quelle
it's [a question or matter of] horses for courses — (fig.) jeder sollte die Aufgaben übernehmen, für die er am besten geeignet ist
2) (Gymnastics)[vaulting] horse — [Sprung]pferd, das
3) (framework) Gestell, das[clothes-]horse — Wäscheständer, der
* * *n.Bock ¨-e m.Gaul Gäule m.Pferd -e n.Ross -e n. -
8 haber
m.1 assets (bienes).2 credit (side).v.1 to have.lo he/había hecho I have/had done itlos niños ya han comido the children have already eaten2 to be, to exist, to be some.Hay carros There are cars.Hay There are* * *Present IndicativeImperfect Subjunctivehabía, habías, había, habíamos, habíais, habían.Past IndicativeFuture IndicativeConditionalPresent SubjunctiveImperfect SubjunctiveFuture SubjunctiveImperative* * *verb- haber de- hay* * *1. V AUX1) [en tiempos compuestos] to havehabía ido al cine — he had gone o he'd gone to the cinema
¡haberlo dicho! — you should have said!
¡hubieran visto la casa! — esp LAm * you should have seen the house!
pero, ¿habráse visto (cosa igual)? — well, have you ever seen anything like it?
de haberlo sabido — if I had known, if I'd known
2)•
haber de —a) [indicando obligación]he de hacerlo — I have to do it, I must do it
has de saber que... — you should know that...
¿qué he de hacer? — what am I to do?
los has de ver — LAm you'll see them
b) [indicando suposición]ha de llegar hoy — esp LAm he should get here today
has de estar equivocado — esp LAm you must be mistaken
2. V IMPERS1)hay — [con sustantivo en singular] there is; [con sustantivo en plural] there are
¿habrá tiempo? — will there be time?
lo que hay es que... — it's like this..., the thing is...
hay sol — the sun is shining, it's sunny
habían muchas personas — LAm there were many people there
•
¿ cuánto hay de aquí a Cuzco? — how far is it from here to Cuzco?•
los hay excelentes — some are excellentoportunistas los hay en todas partes — you'll find opportunists everywhere, there are always opportunists, wherever you go
•
no hay, no hay nada mejor que... — there's nothing better than...no hay más que hablar — there's no more to be said, there's nothing more to say
¡aquí no hay quien duerma! — it's impossible to get any sleep round here!
¡no hay de qué! — don't mention it!, not at all!
¡qué hubo! — Chile, Méx, Ven * how's it going?, how are things?
como hay pocos, donde los haya —
un amigo como hay pocos o donde los haya — a friend in a million
de lo que no hay —
¡eres de lo que no hay! — you're unbelievable!
si los hay —
2) (Com)"¡mejores no hay!" — "there's none better!"
¡hay helado! — [dicho a voces] ice cream!; [en cartel] ice cream sold
¿hay puros? — do you have any cigars?
"no hay entradas o localidades" — "sold out"
3)• hay que, hay que trabajar — one has to work, everyone must work
hay que trabajar más — [como mandato] you must work harder
no hay que olvidar que... — we mustn't forget that...
no hay que tomarlo a mal — there's no reason to take it badly, you mustn't get upset about it
¡había que decírselo! — we'll have to tell him!
¡había que verlo! — you should have seen it!
•
no hay más que, no hay más que leer las normas — all you have to do is read the rulesno hay más que haber viajado un poco para saberlo — anyone who has done a bit of travelling would know
4) [indicando tiempo]tres años ha — frm three years ago
años ha que no les veo — frm, hum I haven't seen them for years
3. VT1) (=ocurrir)habidos y por haber —
2) (=tener)Pepe, que Dios haya en su gloria — Pepe, God rest his soul
bien haya... — (Rel) blessed be...
3) liter (=obtener)4.See:* * *I 1.verbo auxiliar1) ( en tiempos compuestos) to haveno han/habían llegado — they haven't/hadn't arrived
como se haya olvidado lo mato — if he's forgotten, I'll kill him!
¿se habrán perdido? — do you think they've o they might have got lost?
de haberlo sabido — had I known, if I'd known
2)a) (frml) (expresando obligación, necesidad)haber de + inf — to have to + inf
ha de ser firmado por ambas partes — it has to o must be signed by both parties
b) ( expresando acción futura)ha de llegar un día en que... — the day will come when...
c) (expresando probabilidad, certeza)2.pero ¿sabes lo que dices? - no lo he de saber! — but do you know what you're saying? - of course I do!
haber v impers1) (existir, estar, darse)hay una carta/varias cartas para ti — there's a letter/there are several letters for you
¿qué tomarán de postre? - ¿hay helado? — what would you like for dessert? - do you have any ice cream?
¿cuántos kilómetros hay hasta Sevilla? — how many kilometers are there o is it to Seville?
hay quien piensa que... — there are those who feel that...
gracias - no hay de qué — thank you - don't mention it o not at all o you're welcome
hola ¿qué hay/hay de nuevo? — (fam) hello, how are things/what's new?
es un poco largo - ¿qué hay? — (CS fam) it's rather long - so what?
¿qué hubo? — (Andes, Méx, Ven fam) how are things?
¿qué hubo de lo de Jorge y Ana? — what happened with Jorge and Ana?
habérselas con alguien: tendrá que habérselas conmigo he'll have me to deal with; habido y por haber: todos los trucos habidos y por haber — every trick in the book (colloq)
2) ( ser necesario)haber que + inf: hay que estudiar you/we/they must study; hubo que romperlo we/they had to break it; hay que decir algo something has to be said; había que verlo! you should have seen him!; no hay más que apretarlo all you have to do is press it; no hay que darle muy fuerte — ( no es necesario) you don't need o have to hit it too hard; ( no se debe) you mustn't hit it too hard
3) (liter) ( en expresiones de tiempo)3.muchos años/mucho tiempo ha — many years/a long time ago
IIlos hijos habidos en el/fuera del matrimonio — children born in/out of wedlock (frml)
a) ( bienes) assets (pl)b) ( en contabilidad) credit sidetener algo en su haber — (period) to have something to one's credit
c) haberes masculino plural (frml) (emolumentos, paga) income, earnings (pl)los haberes que se le adeudan — moneys o monies owed to you (frml)
* * *= be available, come in, there + be, there + have + been, be in place, accounts receivable.Ex. This emphasis upon 'the work' reflects the packaging of text, information, music, graphics, and so on, and indicates to the subsequent user what packages are available for use or consultation.Ex. Such records come in a variety of physical forms.Ex. There are a relatively large number of documents under each heading.Ex. Mr. Kilgour's publications are truly too voluminous to list; over a period of four decades, there have been few years in which he has not published.Ex. Modular courses are already in place from which a student can pick and mix.Ex. This software includes separate programs for general ledger: accounts receivable, accounts payable, payroll and inventory.----* deber haber ocurrido antes = be long overdue.* debería haber = there + ought to be.* en el haber de Uno = under + Posesivo + belt.* en + Posesivo + haber = to + Posesivo + credit.* en su haber = on the credit side.* haber algo raro con = there + be + something fishy going on with.* haber algo sospechoso con = there + be + something fishy going on with.* haber bebido demasiado = be over the limit.* haber decidido = be intent on.* haber de muchos tipos = come in + all/many (sorts of) shapes and sizes.* haber de muy diversos tipos = come in + all/many (sorts of) shapes and sizes.* haber dinero de por medio = money + change hands.* haber división de opiniones = be split on, opinion + be divided.* haber división de opiniones entre los críticos = critics + be divided.* haberes = assets, holdings.* haber escasez de = be in short supply, be at a premium.* haber existencias = be in stock.* haber ganado la mitad de la batalla = be half the battle.* haber ganado sólo la mitad de la batalla = be only half the battle.* haber llegado = be upon us.* haber muchísima diferencia = be in a different league.* haber nacido en = be a native of.* haber pasado por aquí antes = have been down this road before.* haber poca duda de que = there + be + little doubt that.* haber + que reconocer que = have to hand it to + Nombre.* haber quórum = be quorate.* haber recorrido mucho mundo = be well-travelled.* haberse propuesto = be intent on.* haber sido aceptado = be here to stay, have come + to stay.* haber sido comprobado exhaustivamente = be thoroughly tested.* haber terminado la jornada laboral = be off duty.* haber todavía más = there + be + more to it than that.* haber un aire de emoción = there + be + an air of excitement.* haber un aire de expectación = there + be + an air of expectation.* haber una transacción económica de por medio = money + change hands.* haber un viento huracanado = wind + blow great guns.* haber viajado mucho = be well-travelled.* ha de ser + Participio = be to be + Participio.* he = I've (I have).* hubo una época en la que = there was a time when.* lo que haya que de ser, será = que sera sera, what's meant to be, will be, whatever will be, will be.* mientras haya existencias = while stocks last, subject to availability.* no haber = be unavailable.* no haber consecuencias = nothing + come of.* no + haber + dos + Nombre que = no two + Nombre.* no haber duda de que = there + be + no doubt that.* no haber duda (que) = there + be + no question (that).* no haber forma de = there + be + no way.* no haber indicios de que = there + be + no indication that.* no haber límites = there + be + no limit.* no haber manera de = there + be + no way.* no haber modo de = there + be + no means of.* no haber mucha señal de que = there + be + little sign of.* no haber muchas señales de que = there + be + little sign of.* no + haber + nada como = there + be + nothing like.* no haber nada de verdad en = there + be + any/no truth to.* no + haber + nada malo en = there + be + nothing wrong in/with.* no haber palabras para describirlo = beggar + description.* no haber pero que valer = not take + no for an answer.* no haber prisa = there + be + no hurry.* no haber problemas = be fine.* no haber señal de que = there + be + no sign of.* no habiendo = in the absence of.* no hay nada como = nothing beats....* no hay nada mejor que = nothing beats....* poner en el haber de = credit.* sin haber contacto = non-contact.* ya hemos hablado bastante de = so much for.* * *I 1.verbo auxiliar1) ( en tiempos compuestos) to haveno han/habían llegado — they haven't/hadn't arrived
como se haya olvidado lo mato — if he's forgotten, I'll kill him!
¿se habrán perdido? — do you think they've o they might have got lost?
de haberlo sabido — had I known, if I'd known
2)a) (frml) (expresando obligación, necesidad)haber de + inf — to have to + inf
ha de ser firmado por ambas partes — it has to o must be signed by both parties
b) ( expresando acción futura)ha de llegar un día en que... — the day will come when...
c) (expresando probabilidad, certeza)2.pero ¿sabes lo que dices? - no lo he de saber! — but do you know what you're saying? - of course I do!
haber v impers1) (existir, estar, darse)hay una carta/varias cartas para ti — there's a letter/there are several letters for you
¿qué tomarán de postre? - ¿hay helado? — what would you like for dessert? - do you have any ice cream?
¿cuántos kilómetros hay hasta Sevilla? — how many kilometers are there o is it to Seville?
hay quien piensa que... — there are those who feel that...
gracias - no hay de qué — thank you - don't mention it o not at all o you're welcome
hola ¿qué hay/hay de nuevo? — (fam) hello, how are things/what's new?
es un poco largo - ¿qué hay? — (CS fam) it's rather long - so what?
¿qué hubo? — (Andes, Méx, Ven fam) how are things?
¿qué hubo de lo de Jorge y Ana? — what happened with Jorge and Ana?
habérselas con alguien: tendrá que habérselas conmigo he'll have me to deal with; habido y por haber: todos los trucos habidos y por haber — every trick in the book (colloq)
2) ( ser necesario)haber que + inf: hay que estudiar you/we/they must study; hubo que romperlo we/they had to break it; hay que decir algo something has to be said; había que verlo! you should have seen him!; no hay más que apretarlo all you have to do is press it; no hay que darle muy fuerte — ( no es necesario) you don't need o have to hit it too hard; ( no se debe) you mustn't hit it too hard
3) (liter) ( en expresiones de tiempo)3.muchos años/mucho tiempo ha — many years/a long time ago
IIlos hijos habidos en el/fuera del matrimonio — children born in/out of wedlock (frml)
a) ( bienes) assets (pl)b) ( en contabilidad) credit sidetener algo en su haber — (period) to have something to one's credit
c) haberes masculino plural (frml) (emolumentos, paga) income, earnings (pl)los haberes que se le adeudan — moneys o monies owed to you (frml)
* * *= be available, come in, there + be, there + have + been, be in place, accounts receivable.Ex: This emphasis upon 'the work' reflects the packaging of text, information, music, graphics, and so on, and indicates to the subsequent user what packages are available for use or consultation.
Ex: Such records come in a variety of physical forms.Ex: There are a relatively large number of documents under each heading.Ex: Mr. Kilgour's publications are truly too voluminous to list; over a period of four decades, there have been few years in which he has not published.Ex: Modular courses are already in place from which a student can pick and mix.Ex: This software includes separate programs for general ledger: accounts receivable, accounts payable, payroll and inventory.* deber haber ocurrido antes = be long overdue.* debería haber = there + ought to be.* en el haber de Uno = under + Posesivo + belt.* en + Posesivo + haber = to + Posesivo + credit.* en su haber = on the credit side.* haber algo raro con = there + be + something fishy going on with.* haber algo sospechoso con = there + be + something fishy going on with.* haber bebido demasiado = be over the limit.* haber decidido = be intent on.* haber de muchos tipos = come in + all/many (sorts of) shapes and sizes.* haber de muy diversos tipos = come in + all/many (sorts of) shapes and sizes.* haber dinero de por medio = money + change hands.* haber división de opiniones = be split on, opinion + be divided.* haber división de opiniones entre los críticos = critics + be divided.* haberes = assets, holdings.* haber escasez de = be in short supply, be at a premium.* haber existencias = be in stock.* haber ganado la mitad de la batalla = be half the battle.* haber ganado sólo la mitad de la batalla = be only half the battle.* haber llegado = be upon us.* haber muchísima diferencia = be in a different league.* haber nacido en = be a native of.* haber pasado por aquí antes = have been down this road before.* haber poca duda de que = there + be + little doubt that.* haber + que reconocer que = have to hand it to + Nombre.* haber quórum = be quorate.* haber recorrido mucho mundo = be well-travelled.* haberse propuesto = be intent on.* haber sido aceptado = be here to stay, have come + to stay.* haber sido comprobado exhaustivamente = be thoroughly tested.* haber terminado la jornada laboral = be off duty.* haber todavía más = there + be + more to it than that.* haber un aire de emoción = there + be + an air of excitement.* haber un aire de expectación = there + be + an air of expectation.* haber una transacción económica de por medio = money + change hands.* haber un viento huracanado = wind + blow great guns.* haber viajado mucho = be well-travelled.* ha de ser + Participio = be to be + Participio.* he = I've (I have).* hubo una época en la que = there was a time when.* lo que haya que de ser, será = que sera sera, what's meant to be, will be, whatever will be, will be.* mientras haya existencias = while stocks last, subject to availability.* no haber = be unavailable.* no haber consecuencias = nothing + come of.* no + haber + dos + Nombre que = no two + Nombre.* no haber duda de que = there + be + no doubt that.* no haber duda (que) = there + be + no question (that).* no haber forma de = there + be + no way.* no haber indicios de que = there + be + no indication that.* no haber límites = there + be + no limit.* no haber manera de = there + be + no way.* no haber modo de = there + be + no means of.* no haber mucha señal de que = there + be + little sign of.* no haber muchas señales de que = there + be + little sign of.* no + haber + nada como = there + be + nothing like.* no haber nada de verdad en = there + be + any/no truth to.* no + haber + nada malo en = there + be + nothing wrong in/with.* no haber palabras para describirlo = beggar + description.* no haber pero que valer = not take + no for an answer.* no haber prisa = there + be + no hurry.* no haber problemas = be fine.* no haber señal de que = there + be + no sign of.* no habiendo = in the absence of.* no hay nada como = nothing beats....* no hay nada mejor que = nothing beats....* poner en el haber de = credit.* sin haber contacto = non-contact.* ya hemos hablado bastante de = so much for.* * *A(en los tiempos compuestos): no han/habían llegado they haven't/hadn't arrivedcomo se haya olvidado lo mato if he's forgotten, I'll kill him!cuando/no bien hubo terminado ( liter); when/as soon as she had finished¿se habrán perdido? do you think they've o they might have got lost?no habrán tenido tiempo they probably haven't had time¿quién hubiera pensado que llegaría tan lejos? whoever would have thought she'd get so far!está arrepentida — ¡(que) lo hubiera pensado antes! she says she's sorry — she should have thought about it before!yo también quería ir — ¡haberlo dicho! I wanted to go too — you should have said so!de haberlo sabido te habría avisado had I known o if I'd known, I'd have told youB1 ( frml) (expresando obligación, necesidad) haber DE + INF:el contrato ha de ser firmado por ambas partes the contract must be signed by both partieshemos de averiguar qué sucedió we have to o must find out what happened2 (expresando acción futura) haber DE + INF:ha de llegar un día en que … the day will come when …3 (expresando probabilidad, certeza) haber DE + INF:ha de ser tarde it must be lateya lo han de haber recibido they must have received it by nowpero ¿sabes lo que dices? — ¡no lo he de saber! but do you know what you're saying? — of course I do!A(existir, estar, darse): hay una carta/varias cartas para ti there's a letter/there are several letters for youha habido un cambio/varios cambios en el programa there has been a change/there have been several changes in the programhabía un cliente/tres clientes esperando there was a customer/there were three customers waitingayer hubo un accidente/dos accidentes there was an accident/there were two accidents yesterdayno quiero que haya discusiones I don't want there to be any arguments¿qué van a tomar de postre? — ¿hay helado? what would you like for dessert? — do you have any ice cream?esta vez no hubo suerte, otra vez será we were unlucky o out of luck this time, maybe next time¿cuántos kilómetros hay de Mérida a Sevilla? how many kilometers are there o is it from Mérida to Seville?no hay día en que no tengan una discusión not a day goes by without their having an argumentno hay como un buen descanso cuando uno se siente así there's nothing like a good rest when you're feeling like thatno hay quien lo aguante he's absolutely unbearablehay quien piensa que es un error there are those who feel it's a mistakehubo or ( crit) hubieron varios heridos several people were injuredhabíamos sólo tres niñas ( crit); we were the only three girls, there were only three of us girls ( colloq)[ S ] hay leche fresca fresh milk sold o on sale herelas hay rojas y amarillas también there are o you can get red ones and yellow ones toodijo que no había problemas pero los hay she said there weren't any problems but there are¡no hay más que hablar! there's nothing more to be said! o that's my last word (on the subject)!gracias — no hay de qué thank you — don't mention it o not at all o it's a pleasure o you're welcomeno hay de qué preocuparse there's nothing to worry abouthola ¿qué hay? ( fam); hello, how are things?¿qué hay de nuevo? what's new?¿qué hubo? (Col, Méx fam); how are things?¿qué hubo de lo de Jorge y Ana? what happened with Jorge and Ana?donde los/las haya: es listo/sinvergüenza donde los haya he's as clever/rotten as they comehabérselas con algn/algo: como vuelva por aquí tendrá que habérselas conmigo if he comes around here again he'll have me to deal withhabido y por haber: se conoce todos los trucos habidos y por haber she knows every trick in the bookhe leído todo lo habido y por haber sobre el tema I've read absolutely everything there is to read on the subjectser de lo que no hay ( fam): eres de lo que no hay, nunca más te confío un secreto you're the limit o you're unbelievable! I'm never going to tell you a secret againB (ser necesario) haber QUE + INF:va a haber que hacerlo it'll have to be donehay que ser más optimista you/we/they must be more optimistichubo que tirar la puerta abajo we/they had to break the door downme dijo que había que entregarlo el lunes he told me it had to be handed in on Monday¡hay que ver qué genio tiene el mocito! well, well, he has got a temper, hasn't he!¡hay que ver! ¡las cosas que uno tiene que aguantar! honestly! the things one has to put up with!¡había que verlo allí jugando en la nieve! you should have seen him there playing in the snow!no hay más que apretar el botón all you have to do is press the buttonno hay que darle muy fuerte (no es necesario) you don't need to o you don't have to hit it too hard; (no se debe) you mustn't hit it too hardC ( liter)(en expresiones de tiempo): muchos años/mucho tiempo ha many years/a long time agoaños ha que no sé nada de él I haven't heard from him for yearsvthabido, -dacuatro hijos habidos de dos padres distintos four children born of two different fathersA (bienes) assets (pl)varias fincas forman parte de su haber his assets include various propertiesB (en contabilidad) credit sidetener algo en su haber ( period): tiene en su haber varios premios literarios he has several literary prizes to his creditya tiene cuatro robos en su haber he has already notched up four robberieslos haberes del mes de diciembre income o earnings for the month of December* * *
haber 1 ( conjugate haber) v aux ( en tiempos compuestos) to have;
de haberlo sabido had I known, if I'd known;
¡deberías haberlo dicho! you should have said so!
haber v impers (existir, estar, darse): hay una carta/varias cartas para ti there's a letter/there are several letters for you;
¿hay un banco por aquí? is there a bank near here?;
hubo dos accidentes there were two accidents;
¿hay helado? do you have any ice cream?;
no hay como un buen descanso there's nothing like a good rest;
hubo varios heridos several people were injured;
las hay rojas y verdes there are red ones and green ones;
gracias — no hay de qué thank you — don't mention it o not at all o you're welcome;
no hay de qué preocuparse there's nothing to worry about;
¿qué hay de nuevo? (fam) what's new?;
hola ¿qué hay? (fam) hello, how are things?;
¿qué hubo? (Andes, Méx, Ven fam) how are things?
( ser necesario) haber que + inf:◊ hay que estudiar you/we/they must study;
hubo que romperlo we/they had to break it;
no hay que lavarlo ( no es necesario) you don't need o have to wash it;
( no se debe) you mustn't wash it
haber 2 sustantivo masculino
c)
haber
I verbo auxiliar
1 (en tiempos compuestos) to have: espero que no lo haya hecho, I hope he hasn't done it
lo he comido todo, I've eaten it all
lo hubiera hecho de todos modos, she would have done it anyway
II verbo impersonal
1 (existir, estar, hallarse) hay, there is o are
había, there was o were: hay poco que decir, there is little to be said
había muchísima gente en la estación, there were a lot of people in the station
hay cien metros de mi casa a la estación, it's a hundred metres from my home to the station
2 (ocurrir, suceder) la guerra que hubo en el 36, the war that took place in 36
habrá una reunión, there will be a meeting
hoy hay fiesta en el club náutico, there's a party today in the sailing club
los robos habidos en este barrio, the robberies which have been committed in this neighbourhood
III ( haber de + infinitivo) (obligación) to have to: has de ser más estudioso, you must be more studious
( haber que + infinitivo) (conveniencia, necesidad u obligación) it is necessary to: habrá que ir, we will have to go
habría que pintar el salón, we should paint the living room
hay que hacerlo, you must do it
IV nm
1 Fin credit 2 en su haber, in his possession
figurado in his favour
V mpl haberes, (bienes) assets
(salario) wages
♦ Locuciones: había una vez..., once upon a time...
no hay de qué, you're welcome o don't mention it
Hay que tener mucho cuidado al traducir este verbo, ya que el inglés diferencia entre el singular y el plural: Hay un hombre fuera. There is a man outside. Hay dos hombres fuera. There are two men outside. Había un gato en el tejado. There was a cat on the roof. Había muchos libros. There were a lot of books.
' haber' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
abundar
- apencar
- comprobante
- contrapartida
- deber
- dolo
- estrechamiento
- ir
- gravedad
- llevarse
- localmente
- parecer
- perdón
- pesar
- ropa
- satisfacción
- sobrar
- tirada
- acusar
- altura
- con
- encantado
- existir
- faltar
- habrá
- hay
- he
- hube
- lo
- los
- poder
- quedar
- seguir
English:
awfully
- be
- catch
- credit side
- deny
- doghouse
- earth
- have
- hotly
- life
- limit
- party
- point-blank
- recollect
- regret
- remember
- save
- still
- thank
- there
- through
- wish
- achievement
- anticipate
- apologize
- but
- could
- expect
- further
- likely
- mean
- mercy
- might
- must
- name
- otherwise
- ought
- over
- report
- should
- sorry
- suggest
- will
* * *♦ v aux1. [en tiempos compuestos] to have;lo he/había hecho I have/had done it;los niños ya han comido the children have already eaten;no he estado en la India I haven't been to India;en el estreno ha habido mucha gente there were a lot of people at the première¡haberlo dicho! why didn't you say so?;haberme escuchado I told you (so), you should have listened to me;de haberlo sabido… if only I'd known…has de estudiar más you have to study more;he de llamarle I ought to call him;ha de llegar un día en el que todo se arregle there's bound to come a time when everything gets sorted out;siempre has de ser tú el que se queje you always have to be the one to complain♦ v impersonalhay un regalo para ti there's a present for you;hay dos árboles en la plaza there are two trees on the square;hay mucha gente en la calle there are a lot of people in the street;había/hubo muchos problemas there were a lot of problems;no hubo tal penalty it wasn't a penalty;habrá dos mil [expresa futuro] there will be two thousand;[expresa hipótesis] there must be two thousand;los hay de distintas tallas they come in different sizes;¿cuánto hay de aquí a Santiago? how far is it from here to Santiago?;hay quien opina que… there are those who think that…;es un caballero como hay pocos he's that rare thing, a real gentleman;es un artista donde los haya he's as good an artist as you'll find;algo habrá cuando todo el mundo habla de ello if everyone's talking about it there must be something in it;(todo) lo habido y por haber everything under the sun;gracias – no hay de qué thank you – don't mention it;no hay día (en) que no haya algún accidente a day doesn't go by without there being some kind of accident;no hay más que apretar el botón simply press the button;no hay nada como una buena comida there's nothing like a good meal;no hay nadie como ella there's no one like her;no hay quien lo entienda there's no understanding him;no hay más que hablar there is no more to be said;¡hay que ver! well I never!;no hay más que ver lo feliz que está you just have to see how happy she is;¡eres de lo que no hay! you're unbelievable!hay que comer para vivir we must eat in order to live;hay que esforzarse más, Luis you need to try harder, Luis;no hay que apretar tanto there's no need to press so hard;creo que había que contárselo I think we ought to tell him;¡aquello había que verlo! you should have seen it!;habrá que soportar su mal humor we'll have to put up with his bad moodCSur [¿qué importa?] so (what)?, big deal!;¿qué hay de nuevo? what's new?;CSurestá lloviendo -- ¿y qué hay?, estamos en auto it's raining -- so what? we're in the car;CAm, Col, Méx, Ven¿qué hubo? [saludo] how are you doing?♦ vtFormal [tener]el abuelo, que Dios haya en su gloria,… grandfather, God rest his soul,…;los hijos habidos en el matrimonio the children from the marriage* * *I v/auxhemos llegado we’ve arrived;lo he oído I’ve heard it;¿la ha visto? has he seen her?:he de levantarme pronto I have to o I’ve got to get up early3:de haberlo sabido if I’d known;ought to see it;habérselas con alguien have it out with s.o.;1 ( existir):hay there is sg, there are pl ;hubo un incendio there was a fire;había mucha gente there were a lot of people;hoy no hay clase there aren’t any lessons today, school is closed today;ya no hay más there’s none left; there are none left;no hay como … there’s nothing like …;esto es de lo que no hay this is the limit!:hay que hacerlo it has to be done;no hay de qué not at all, don’t mention it;no hay más que decir there’s nothing more to be said;no hay que pagar para entrar you don’t have to pay to go in;no hay que hablar con la boca llena you mustn’t o shouldn’t talk with your mouth full3:¿qué hay?, Méx¿qué hubo? how’s it going?, what’s happening?;es ingenioso donde los haya he’s as ingenious as they cometiene en su haber 50.000 pesos she’s 50,000 pesos in credit;* * *haber {39} v aux1) : have, hasno ha llegado el envío: the shipment hasn't arrived2)haber de : mustha de ser tarde: it must be latehaber v impers1)hay : there is, there arehay dos mensajes: there are two messages¿qué hay de nuevo?: what's new?2)hay que : it is necessaryhay que trabajar más rápido: you have to work fasterhaber nm1) : assets pl2) : credit, credit side3) haberes nmpl: salary, income, remuneration* * *haber vb1. (verbo auxiliar) to have¿has comido? have you eaten?2. (existir, tener lugar) there is / there are¿qué hay? how are things? -
9 variado
adj.varied, mixed, assorted, diverse.past part.past participle of spanish verb: variar.* * *1→ link=variar variar► adjetivo1 varied, mixed2 (galletas, helados) assorted* * *(f. - variada)adj.diverse, mixed, varied* * ** * *- da adjetivoa) <programa/vida/trabajo> variedb) ( diverso)ropa de colores variados — clothes in a variety of o in various colors
aperitivos/postres variados — choice of aperitifs/desserts
* * *= assorted, comprehensive, multifarious, varied, broadly based, kaleidoscopic, multifaceted [multi-faceted], wide-ranging [wide ranging], far-ranging, diversified, many-faceted, multidimensional [multi-dimensional].Ex. Also available are other assorted data bases, including ACCOUNTANTS (index), SPORT (printed equivalent is Sport and Recreation Index), and WPI (World Patents Index covering the patent specifications issued by patent offices in major industrial nations).Ex. One of the factors to consider in the selection of a data base is whether the data base is comprehensive or not.Ex. In the case of the book, it is the interplay of such multifarious trends that will determine its destiny.Ex. In contrast, the choice of a subject heading or notation presents many varied problems of interpretation.Ex. Library schools are offering broadly based courses with increasing emphasis on technology and information systems, but practising librarians still need the traditional skills.Ex. Recruitment of children's librarians is a kaleidoscopic issue involving multifaceted attempts to address a broad spectrum of problems.Ex. Recruitment of children's librarians is a kaleidoscopic issue involving multifaceted attempts to address a broad spectrum of problems.Ex. The contents of this handbook are comprehensive and wide-ranging.Ex. Florida's libraries provide substantial, far-ranging, and varied economic benefits.Ex. This is the way ahead for public services, based as they are on both social equity and diversified need.Ex. The solutions to educational problems will be necessarily complex and many-faceted.Ex. The attraction of such displays is that the multidimensional relationships between subjects may be shown since any one subject can be displayed in juxtaposition with several others.----* en variadas ocasiones = on several occasions.* posibilidades muy variadas = rich possibilities.* una variada gama de = a whole gamut of.* * *- da adjetivoa) <programa/vida/trabajo> variedb) ( diverso)ropa de colores variados — clothes in a variety of o in various colors
aperitivos/postres variados — choice of aperitifs/desserts
* * *= assorted, comprehensive, multifarious, varied, broadly based, kaleidoscopic, multifaceted [multi-faceted], wide-ranging [wide ranging], far-ranging, diversified, many-faceted, multidimensional [multi-dimensional].Ex: Also available are other assorted data bases, including ACCOUNTANTS (index), SPORT (printed equivalent is Sport and Recreation Index), and WPI (World Patents Index covering the patent specifications issued by patent offices in major industrial nations).
Ex: One of the factors to consider in the selection of a data base is whether the data base is comprehensive or not.Ex: In the case of the book, it is the interplay of such multifarious trends that will determine its destiny.Ex: In contrast, the choice of a subject heading or notation presents many varied problems of interpretation.Ex: Library schools are offering broadly based courses with increasing emphasis on technology and information systems, but practising librarians still need the traditional skills.Ex: Recruitment of children's librarians is a kaleidoscopic issue involving multifaceted attempts to address a broad spectrum of problems.Ex: Recruitment of children's librarians is a kaleidoscopic issue involving multifaceted attempts to address a broad spectrum of problems.Ex: The contents of this handbook are comprehensive and wide-ranging.Ex: Florida's libraries provide substantial, far-ranging, and varied economic benefits.Ex: This is the way ahead for public services, based as they are on both social equity and diversified need.Ex: The solutions to educational problems will be necessarily complex and many-faceted.Ex: The attraction of such displays is that the multidimensional relationships between subjects may be shown since any one subject can be displayed in juxtaposition with several others.* en variadas ocasiones = on several occasions.* posibilidades muy variadas = rich possibilities.* una variada gama de = a whole gamut of.* * *variado -da1 ‹programa/repertorio› varied; ‹vida/trabajo› varied2(diverso): ropa de colores variados clothes in a variety of o in various colors[ S ] aperitivos/postres variados choice of aperitifs/dessertshubo reacciones variadas ante el atentado reactions to the attack were varied, there were diverse o varying reactions to the attack* * *
Del verbo variar: ( conjugate variar)
variado es:
el participio
Multiple Entries:
variado
variar
variado◊ -da adjetivo
b) ( diverso):
variar ( conjugate variar) verbo intransitivo [precio/temperatura] to vary;◊ las temperaturas varían entre 20°C y 25°C temperatures range o vary between 20°C and 25°C;
para variado (iró) (just) for a change (iro)
verbo transitivo
1 ( hacer variado) ‹ menú› to vary;
‹ producción› to vary, diversify
2 ( cambiar) ‹decoración/rumbo› to change, alter
variado,-a adj (que tiene variedad) varied
(surtido) assorted
variar verbo transitivo & verbo intransitivo to vary, change
para variar, just for a change
irón llegará tarde, para variar, he'll be late, as usual
podríamos ver una película, para variar, we could see a movie, just for a change
' variado' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
amplia
- amplio
- diversa
- diverso
- surtida
- surtido
- variada
- variar
- vario
English:
assorted
- misc.
- miscellaneous
- mixed
- motley
- varied
- Catholic
- wide
* * *variado, -a adj1. [diverso] varied;fue un día muy variado it was a very varied day2. [galletas, bombones] assorted* * *adj varied* * *variado, -da adj: varied, diverse* * *variado adj varied -
10 gagner
gagner [gaɲe]➭ TABLE 11. transitive verba. ( = acquérir par le travail) to earnb. ( = mériter) to earnc. ( = acquérir par le hasard) [+ prix] to wind. ( = obtenir) to gain ; [+ parts de marché] to win• chercher à gagner du temps ( = temporiser) to play for time• c'est toujours ça de gagné ! that's always something!e. ( = augmenter de) gagner dix centimètres [plante, enfant] to grow ten centimetresf. ( = être vainqueur de) to wing. ( = se concilier) [+ gardiens, témoins] to win overh. ( = envahir) to spread toi. ( = atteindre) to reach2. intransitive verba. ( = être vainqueur) to winb. ( = trouver un avantage) vous y gagnez it's in your interest• qu'est-ce que j'y gagne ? what do I get out of it?• tu aurais gagné à te taire ! you would have done better to keep quiet!c. ( = s'améliorer) gagner en hauteur to increase in heightd. ( = s'étendre) [incendie, épidémie] to spread* * *gaɲe
1.
1) ( remporter) to win [compétition, guerre, procès]pour lui, rien n'est encore gagné — fig he's not there yet, he's still got a long way to go
c'est gagné! — lit we've done it!; iron well done!
2) (percevoir, mériter) to earngagner 10000 francs par mois — to earn 10,000 francs a month
c'est toujours ça de gagné! — well, that's something anyway!
3) ( acquérir) to gain [réputation, avantage]gagner du temps — ( atermoyer) to gain time
gagner du terrain — [personne, armée, idées] to gain ground ( sur on); [incendie] to spread
4) ( économiser) to save [temps]5) ( attirer) to win [somebody] over (à to)6) ( atteindre) [voyageur, véhicule] to reach, to get to [lieu]7) ( atteindre) [incendie, maladie, troubles, chômage] to spread to [lieu]8) ( s'emparer de) [peur, émotion, découragement] to overcome [personne]9) ( battre)
2.
verbe intransitif1) ( réussir) to win2) ( tirer avantage)3) ( acquérir plus) to gain (en in)4) ( être bénéficiaire)* * *ɡaɲe1. vt1) [concours, procès, pari] to win2) [prix, somme] (à un concours) to winIl a gagné un million à la loterie. — He won a million on the lottery.
3) [salaire, revenu] to earnIl gagne bien sa vie. — He makes a good living.
4) [avantage] to gain, to getIl y gagne un meilleur poste. — He gets a better job out of it.
Dans une économie mondialisée, les Européens ont tout à gagner à travailler ensemble. — In a global economy, Europeans have everything to gain from working together.
5) (= aller vers, atteindre) [rivage, frontière] to reach6) (= envahir) [peur, émotion] to overcome, [feu, panique] to spread togagner du terrain lit fig — to gain ground
7) (= économiser) to saveSi on fait comme ça, on gagne une heure. — If we do it this way, we save an hour.
Si on fait comme ça, on gagne 2 mètres. — If we do it like this, we gain 2 metres.
8) (= convaincre)9) (= l'emporter sur)gagner qn de vitesse lit fig — to outstrip sb
2. vi1) (dans un concours, un jeu) to win2) (= trouver avantage)Il y gagne. — It's in his interest., It's to his advantage.
3) (= s'étendre) [feu, épidémie] to spread* * *gagner verb table: aimerA vtr1 ( remporter) to win [compétition, prix, guerre, procès, voix]; gagner une voiture à un concours to win a car in a competition; le numéro 123 gagne 500 euros number 123 wins 500 euros; gagner aux points to win on points; gagner d'une longueur/d'une tête to win by a length/by a head; pour lui, rien n'est encore gagné fig he's not there yet, he's still got a long way to go; c'est gagné! lit we've done it!; iron well done!; à tous les coups l'on gagne! every one a winner!;2 (percevoir, mériter) to earn; gagner 3 000 euros par mois to earn 3,000 euros a month; gagner tout juste de quoi vivre to earn just enough to live on; gagner sa vie en faisant to earn one's living (by) doing; il gagne bien/très largement sa vie he makes a good/a very good living; ta prime, tu l'as bien gagnée you've certainly earned your bonus; tu as bien gagné ton repos you've certainly earned your rest; un repos bien gagné a well-earned rest; il a gagné 500 euros/une fortune sur la vente du tableau he made 500 euros/a fortune from the sale of the picture; les sommes gagnées au jeu gambling gains; c'est toujours ça de gagné! well, that's something anyway!;3 ( acquérir) to gain [réputation, avantage]; gagner deux points en Bourse to gain two points on the stock market; il a perdu une collègue mais gagné une amie he's lost a colleague but gained a friend; nous avons tout à gagner de cette réforme we have everything to gain from this reform; tu ne gagneras rien à t'obstiner you'll gain nothing by being stubborn; gagner du temps ( atermoyer) to gain time; gagner du terrain [personne, armée, voiture, idées] to gain ground (sur on); [incendie] to spread; gagner de la vitesse to gather speed; il a gagné de l'assurance he has gained ou grown in self-confidence; elle a gagné 5 cm en un an she's grown 5 cm in a year; il a gagné 9 kilos he's put on 9 kilos; l'équipe a gagné trois places the team has moved up three places;4 ( économiser) to save [temps]; par l'autoroute on gagne une heure going by the motorway GB ou freeway US saves an hour; gagner de la place en faisant to make more room by doing;5 ( attirer) to win [sb] over (à to); gagner qn à sa cause to win sb over to one's cause; il a su gagner quelques opposants he managed to win a few dissenters over; gagner l'estime/l'amitié/le cœur de qn to win sb's esteem/friendship/heart;6 ( atteindre) [voyageur, véhicule] to reach, to get to [lieu];7 ( se propager) [incendie, maladie, troubles, chômage] to spread to [lieu];8 ( s'emparer de) [peur, angoisse, émotion, découragement] to overcome [personne]; le rire/la fatigue me gagnait peu à peu I was gradually overcome with laughter/fatigue; le sommeil la gagna sleep overcame her; je sentais le froid me gagner I started to feel cold;9 ( battre) to beat [personne] (à at); gagner qn aux échecs to beat sb at chess; gagner qn de vitesse to outstrip sb.B vi1 ( réussir) to win (à at); tu ne gagneras pas à ce petit jeu you won't win at this little game; bon, tu as gagné, on reste à la maison all right, you win, we'll stay at home; gagner aux courses/à la roulette to win at the races/at roulette; le candidat qui a gagné aux élections the candidate who won the election; il a gagné sur ce point, mais… he won on this point, but…;2 ( tirer avantage) ce vin gagne à être bu un peu frais this wine is best drunk ou is at its best when drunk slightly chilled; le film gagne à être vu en version originale the film is best seen in the original version; vous gagneriez à diversifier vos produits it would be to your advantage to diversify; elle gagne à être connue she improves on acquaintance;3 ( acquérir plus) to gain (en in); les entreprises ont gagné en productivité firms have improved their productivity; vin qui gagne en arôme avec l'âge wine whose aroma improves with age;5 ( recouvrir) [mer] to encroach (sur on).[gaɲe] verbe transitif1. [partie, match, élection, prix] to winà tous les coups l'on ou on gagne! everyone's a winner!2. [argent - comme rémunération] to earn, to make ; [ - comme récompense] to earn ; [ - dans une transaction] to make a profit of, to makeallez, prends, tu l'as bien gagné! go on, take it, you've earned it!gagner sa vie ou son pain ou son bifteck (familier) ou sa croûte (familier) to earn a living ou one's daily bread3. [avantage] to gainil y a tout à gagner à faire cette démarche there's everything to gain ou to be gained from making this moveet si j'accepte, qu'est-ce que j'y gagne? and if I accept, what do I get out of it?c'est toujours ça de gagné! that's something, anyway!4. [économiser] to savea. [en allant très vite] to save timeb. [en atermoyant] to play for timel'indice a gagné deux points the index has gone up by ou has gained two pointsgagner l'amitié/l'appui de quelqu'un to win somebody's friendship/support7. [suj: sentiment, sensation] to overcomeje sentais la panique me gagner I could feel panic coming ou creeping over me[suj: épidémie, feu, nuages] to spread tos'ils se laissent gagner par le froid, ils sont perdus if they allow the cold to take a grip of ou to get to them, they are finishedle ferry gagna le port/le large the ferry reached port/got out into the open sea————————[gaɲe] verbe intransitif1. [l'emporter] to winon a gagné (par) 3 buts à 2 we won (by) 3 goals to 2, we won 3-2à ce petit jeu, ce n'est pas toi qui gagneras you're not going to beat me at that little game2. [avancer - incendie, érosion] to gain groundgagner sur to gain ou to advance ongagner en to increase ou to gain ingagner en longueur to increase in length, to grow longer————————gagner à verbe plus prépositionvin qui gagne à vieillir wine for laying down ou which improves with ageaccepte, tu y gagnes ou tu gagnes au change say yes, it's to your advantage————————se gagner verbe pronominal (emploi passif)————————se gagner verbe pronominal transitif -
11 course
------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] change course[Swahili Word] -kisi[Part of Speech] verb[Derived Language] Arabic[Terminology] nautical------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] course[English Plural] courses[Swahili Word] kozi[Swahili Plural] kozi[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 9/10------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] course[Swahili Word] majira[Swahili Plural] majira[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 6/6[Derived Language] Arabic[Terminology] nautical------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] course[English Plural] courses[Swahili Word] mkondo[Swahili Plural] mikondo[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 3/4[English Example] bed of a river.[Swahili Example] mkondo wa mto------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] course[English Plural] courses[Swahili Word] mwendo[Swahili Plural] miendo[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 3/4[Derived Language] Swahili[Derived Word] -enda[Note] rare------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] course (of a planet)[English Plural] courses[Swahili Word] mzunguko[Swahili Plural] mizunguko[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 3/4[Derived Language] Swahili[Derived Word] -zunguka[Related Words] -zungua[Terminology] astronomy------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] course (of lessons)[English Plural] courses[Swahili Word] mfululizo wa masomo[Swahili Plural] mifululizo ya masomo[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 3/4[Derived Language] Swahili[Derived Word] -fululiza------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] course (of time)[English Plural] courses[Swahili Word] pindi[Swahili Plural] pindi[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 9/10[Derived Language] Swahili[Derived Word] -pinda[English Example] we will see each other in the course of the next year[Swahili Example] tutaonana pindi mwakani------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] hold to an established course[Swahili Word] -shika njia[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] of course[Swahili Word] naam[Part of Speech] interjection------------------------------------------------------------ -
12 recycler
recycler [ʀ(ə)sikle]➭ TABLE 11. transitive verba. [+ employé] (dans son domaine) to send on a refresher course ; (pour un nouveau métier) to retrainb. [+ déchets, eaux usées] to recycle2. reflexive verb► se recycler [personne] (dans son domaine) to go on a refresher course ; (pour un nouveau métier) to retrain* * *ʀ(ə)sikle
1.
1) ( pour réutiliser) to recycle [matériau]2)recycler le personnel — ( former de nouveau) to retrain the staff; ( perfectionner) to provide refresher courses for the staff
3) ( réinvestir) to recycle [capitaux]; to reinvest [profits]
2.
se recycler verbe pronominal1) ( se perfectionner) to update one's skills; ( faire un stage) to attend a refresher course2) ( se reconvertir) to retrain; ( changer d'emploi) to change jobs* * *ʀ(ə)sikle vt1) [matériau] to recycle2) [employé] to retrain* * *recycler verb table: aimerA vtr1 ( pour réutiliser) to recycle [matériau];2 recycler le personnel ( former de nouveau) to retrain the staff; ( perfectionner) to provide refresher courses for the staff;4 Tech to recirculate [gaz, liquide].B se recycler vpr1 ( se perfectionner) to update one's skills; ( faire un stage) to attend a refresher course;2 ( se reconvertir) to retrain; ( changer d'emploi) to change jobs; se recycler dans l'enseignement ( se reconvertir) to retrain as a teacher; ( changer d'emploi) to go into teaching.[rəsikle] verbe transitif2. [perfectionner] to send on a refresher course[reconvertir] to retrain————————se recycler verbe pronominal intransitif[pour se perfectionner] to go on a refresher course[pour se reconvertir] to retrainle vocabulaire des jeunes change, j'ai dû me recycler (humoristique) young people speak differently nowadays, I've had to bring myself up to date -
13 informar
v.1 to inform.según informa nuestro corresponsal,… according to our correspondent,…Ella le avisó a Ricardo She informed Richard.2 to report.según informa nuestro corresponsal,… according to our correspondent,…3 to state a case to a counsellor or judge.4 to take cognizance, to make an inquiry, to ask for information.Informarse de to find out aboutInformarse sobre algo to gather information about something* * *1 (dar noticia) to inform (de, about)1 to inform (de, about), tell (de, about)1 to find out (de, about)* * *verb1) to inform2) report* * *1. VT1) (=dar información a)¿dónde te han informado? — where did you get your information?
le han informado mal — you've been misinformed, you've been badly informed
•
informar a algn de algo — to inform sb of sth, tell sb about sthnadie me informó del cambio de planes — no one informed me of o told me about the change of plan
le informé de lo que pasaba — I informed him of what was happening, I told him what was happening
el portavoz informó a la prensa de los cambios en el gobierno — the spokesman briefed the press on the changes in the government, the spokesman informed the press about the changes in the government
•
informar a algn sobre algo — to inform sb about sth, give sb information on sth¿me puede usted informar sobre las becas al extranjero? — can you tell me about overseas grants here?, can you give me information on overseas grants here?
2) (=comunicar)la policía informó que las causas del accidente no estaban claras — the police reported that the cause of the accident was not clear
informar a algn que — to tell sb that, inform sb that
nadie me informó que se hubiera pasado la reunión a otro día — no one told o informed me that the meeting had been changed to another day
nos complace informarle que ha resultado ganadora — we are pleased to inform you that you are the winner
3) frm (=caracterizar)la preocupación por el bien general debe informar sus actuaciones — their actions should be guided o governed by concern for the common good
2. VI1) (=dar noticias) [portavoz, fuentes] to state, point out, indicatese ha producido un nuevo atentado terrorista, informaron fuentes policiales — police sources have reported a new terrorist attack
el criminal había sido detenido, según informaron fuentes oficiales — according to official sources, the criminal had been arrested
nuestros representantes informarán de los motivos de la huelga — our representatives will announce the reasons for the strike
acaban de informar de que se ha cometido un atentado — a terrorist attack has just been reported, we have just received reports of a terrorist attack
•
informar sobre algo — to report on sth2) (Jur) [delator] to inform ( contra against)[abogado] to sum up3.See:* * *1.verbo transitivoa) <persona/prensa> to informno se me había informado de esto — I had not been told about o informed of this
¿podría informarme sobre los cursos de idiomas? — could you give me some information about language courses?
me place informarle que... — (frml) (Corresp) I am pleased to inform you that... (frml)
b) (comunicar, hacer saber) to report2.fuentes policiales informan que... — (period) police sources report that...
informar vi (dar noticias, información) to report3.informar sobre algo — to report on something, give a report on something
informarse v pron to get informationinformarse sobre algo — to find out o inquire about something
* * *= inform, report, offer + an account of, brief, hip.Ex. This chain informs the system that a new document is to be cataloged and the main entry author should be added.Ex. Criticism is not appropriate in a style which aims to report, but not comment upon the content of the original document.Ex. This article offers an account of the processes shaping the professionalisation of college and research librarianship within the framework of 4 contemporary sociological theories.Ex. This may or may not be the case, but particularly in these areas staff must be informed and briefed so that misunderstandings do not arise.Ex. He was aghast after having been hipped to the fact there are hookers on the Internet.----* informar a Alguien = let + Nombre + in on.* informar a Alguien de = apprise + Nombre + of the fact that.* informar de = alert to.* informar mal = misinform.* informar pormenorizadamente = document + blow by blow.* informarse = educate + Reflexivo.* informarse de = become + conversant with.* informar sobre = communicate + information on, inform on.* informar sobre lo ocurrido = debrief.* prohibición de informar por secreto de sumario = gag order.* * *1.verbo transitivoa) <persona/prensa> to informno se me había informado de esto — I had not been told about o informed of this
¿podría informarme sobre los cursos de idiomas? — could you give me some information about language courses?
me place informarle que... — (frml) (Corresp) I am pleased to inform you that... (frml)
b) (comunicar, hacer saber) to report2.fuentes policiales informan que... — (period) police sources report that...
informar vi (dar noticias, información) to report3.informar sobre algo — to report on something, give a report on something
informarse v pron to get informationinformarse sobre algo — to find out o inquire about something
* * *= inform, report, offer + an account of, brief, hip.Ex: This chain informs the system that a new document is to be cataloged and the main entry author should be added.
Ex: Criticism is not appropriate in a style which aims to report, but not comment upon the content of the original document.Ex: This article offers an account of the processes shaping the professionalisation of college and research librarianship within the framework of 4 contemporary sociological theories.Ex: This may or may not be the case, but particularly in these areas staff must be informed and briefed so that misunderstandings do not arise.Ex: He was aghast after having been hipped to the fact there are hookers on the Internet.* informar a Alguien = let + Nombre + in on.* informar a Alguien de = apprise + Nombre + of the fact that.* informar de = alert to.* informar mal = misinform.* informar pormenorizadamente = document + blow by blow.* informarse = educate + Reflexivo.* informarse de = become + conversant with.* informar sobre = communicate + information on, inform on.* informar sobre lo ocurrido = debrief.* prohibición de informar por secreto de sumario = gag order.* * *informar [A1 ]vtA1 ‹persona/prensa› to informte han informado mal you've been misinformednos informaron que habría un retraso de cinco horas we were told o informed that there would be a five-hour delayno se me había informado de esta decisión I had not been told about o informed of this decisioninformó a la prensa sobre las nuevas medidas he gave the press information about the new measures, he briefed the press on the new measures¿podría informarme sobre los cursos de idiomas? could you give me some information about language courses?, I'd like to inquire about language courses2 (comunicar, hacer saber) to reportfuentes de la organización informan que … ( period); sources within the organization report that …me place or me cumple informarle que … ( frml) ( Corresp) it gives me great pleasure to inform you that … ( frml), I am pleased to inform you that … ( frml)■ informarvi(dar noticias, información) to report informar SOBRE algo to report ON sth, give a report ON sth informar DE algo to announce sthto get informationlos interesados pueden informarse en nuestras oficinas those interested can get further information from our officesme informé bien antes de decidir I got plenty of information o I made sure I was well-informed o I looked into it carefully before I decidedinformarse SOBRE algo to find out o inquire ABOUT sth* * *
informar ( conjugate informar) verbo transitivo ‹persona/prensa› to inform;
¿podría informarme sobre los cursos de idiomas? could you give me some information about language courses?
verbo intransitivo (dar noticias, información) to report;
informar sobre algo to report on sth, give a report on sth;
informar de algo to announce sth
informarse verbo pronominal
to get information;
informarse sobre algo to find out o inquire about sth
informar
I verbo transitivo to inform [de, of]
II verbo intransitivo & verbo transitivo to report
' informar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
comunicar
English:
advise
- apprise
- brief
- cover
- inform
- misinform
- report
- tell
- caution
- notify
* * *♦ vtle han informado mal he has been misinformed;me informan que el avión llega con retraso I've been told that the flight is delayed;se ha de informar a los detenidos de sus derechos you have to read people who have been arrested their rights;¿me podría informar de los horarios de trenes a Boston? could you tell me the times of the trains to Boston?la filosofía que informa sus novelas the philosophy which informs her novels♦ vi1. [dar información] to inform;en esa oficina informan sobre el Festival you can get information about the Festival from that office2. [periódico] to report;según informa nuestro corresponsal,… according to our correspondent,…* * *v/t inform (de, sobre about)* * *informar vtenterar: to informinformar vi: to report* * *informar vb2. (anunciar) to report / to announce -
14 course
ko:s1) (a series (of lectures, medicines etc): I'm taking a course (of lectures) in sociology; He's having a course of treatment for his leg.) kurs; kur2) (a division or part of a meal: Now we've had the soup, what's (for) the next course?) rett3) (the ground over which a race is run or a game (especially golf) is played: a racecourse; a golf-course.) bane4) (the path or direction in which something moves: the course of the Nile.) bane, kurs, rute5) (the progress or development of events: Things will run their normal course despite the strike.) løp, gang6) (a way (of action): What's the best course of action in the circumstances?) vei, kurs, forløp•- in due course
- of course
- off
- on coursebane--------kurs--------naturlig--------naturligvis--------tallerkenIsubst. \/kɔːs\/1) bane, løp, leie2) retning, rute, kurs (sjøfart, luftfart)3) ( overført) vei, utvei, mulighet• what are the courses open to us?4) forløp, løp, gang5) kurs, studium6) serie, rekke, følge7) ( matlaging) rett8) ( medisin) kur, behandling9) ( handel) kurs• what's the current course of exchange?12) (tømrerfag, murerfag) forband13) jakt (spesielt harejakt med greyhound)14) ( håndarbeid) maskerekkea matter of course en selvfølgelig ting, noe selvsagt, en naturlig sak, noe som sier seg selvby course of ifølgechange one's course endre kurscourse of action fremgangsmåtethe course of events tingenes forløpcourse of law lovens gangcourse of life livsløp, levnetsløp, levnetsbane vandel, livsførselthe course of the river elveløpet, elvens løp elveleietcourse of treatment kur, behandlingfor a course of years i en årrekkehold one's course holde retningen, holde kursenin (the) course of under, i løpet avin (the) course of time i tidens løp, i årenes løp fra år til annet med årenein the course of nature etter naturens gangin due course (of time) når tiden er inne, når den tid kommer, i rett tidin the ordinary course of things eller in the natural course of events under normale omstendigheter, under normale forholdkeep one's course holde kursenof course selvfølgelig, naturligvis, selvsagt, joof course! det er klart!, så klart!, ja visst!off course ute av kursstand a course ( sjøfart) holde en kurstake a dangerous course slå inn på en farlig vei ta en farlig vendingtake a normal course forløpe normalt, få et normalt forløptake\/run its (own) course gå sin (egen) gang, gå sin egen vei, følge sitt eget hodeIIverb \/kɔːs\/1) ( jakt og overført) jage, forfølge2) ( mest poetisk) løpe, renne, flomme, strømme, renne over, løpe gjennom3) ( om hund) la løpe, bruke til jakt4) ( bygg) legge i skift (murstein e.l.)course down løpe ned, renne utforcourse through gjennomløpe, gjennomstrømme, renne gjennom -
15 course
1. курс; маршрут; трасса4. пласт, слой; подушкаto alter the course for... — изменять курс на...;
to change the course for... — изменять курс на...;
to get on the course — выходить на заданный курс, ложиться на курс
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16 coherente
adj.1 consistent (conducta, estilo).2 coherent, consistent, logic, articulate.* * *► adjetivo1 coherent, connected* * *adj.* * *ADJ1) [texto, idea, exposición, argumentación] coherent2) [proyecto, política] consistentcoherente con — in line with, in tune with
* * *1)a) ( congruente) <discurso/razonamiento/ideas> coherent, logicalb) ( consecuente) < actitud> consistent* * *= coherent, consistent, congruent.Ex. This section is merely a summary of the applications areas, drawn together in a coherent form.Ex. In order to achieve good consistent indexing the indexer must have a thorough appreciation of the structure of the subject and the nature of the contribution that the document makes to the advancement of knowledge.Ex. The longitudinal study suggests that students change majors, select programs, and complete courses that are congruent with their cognitive styles.----* ser coherente = cohere.* * *1)a) ( congruente) <discurso/razonamiento/ideas> coherent, logicalb) ( consecuente) < actitud> consistent* * *= coherent, consistent, congruent.Ex: This section is merely a summary of the applications areas, drawn together in a coherent form.
Ex: In order to achieve good consistent indexing the indexer must have a thorough appreciation of the structure of the subject and the nature of the contribution that the document makes to the advancement of knowledge.Ex: The longitudinal study suggests that students change majors, select programs, and complete courses that are congruent with their cognitive styles.* ser coherente = cohere.* * *A1 (congruente) ‹discurso/razonamiento/ideas› coherent, logical2 (consecuente) consistenthan mantenido una actitud coherente al respecto he has always been consistent on this matteresto no es coherente con sus intentos de modernizar el país this is not in keeping with o consistent with their attempts to modernize the countryB ( Fís) coherent* * *
coherente adjetivo
coherente adjetivo coherent, consistent: sus actos son coherentes con sus ideas, her actions are consistent with her ideas
' coherente' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
congruente
English:
coherent
- haphazard
* * *coherente adj1. [conducta, estilo] consistent2. [razonamiento] logical, coherent;ser coherente con algo to accord with sth, to be in line with sth* * *adj coherent;ser coherente con be consistent with -
17 congruente
adj.1 consistent, coherent.2 congruent, fitting, appropriate, suitable.* * *► adjetivo1 (coherente) coherent, suitable2 MATEMÁTICAS congruent* * *a) ( coherente) coherentb) (Mat) congruent* * *= congruent.Ex. The longitudinal study suggests that students change majors, select programs, and complete courses that are congruent with their cognitive styles.* * *a) ( coherente) coherentb) (Mat) congruent* * *= congruent.Ex: The longitudinal study suggests that students change majors, select programs, and complete courses that are congruent with their cognitive styles.
* * *1 (coherente) coherentla charla me pareció poco congruente the talk didn't seem very coherent o consistent o logicalser congruente con algo to be consistent with o in keeping with sth2 ( Mat) congruent* * *
congruente adjetivo ( coherente) coherent;
congruente adjetivo in keeping with, consistent: ella actúa de una forma congruente con sus convicciones, her actions are consistent with her convictions
' congruente' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
hilvanar
- coherente
English:
coherent
- congruent
* * *congruente adj1. [coherente] consistent, coherent;sus palabras no son congruentes con sus actos his words are not consistent with his actions2. Mat congruent* * *adj1 consistent2 MAT congruent -
18 especialización universitaria
(n.) = majorEx. The longitudinal study suggests that students change majors, select programs, and complete courses that are congruent with their cognitive styles.* * *(n.) = majorEx: The longitudinal study suggests that students change majors, select programs, and complete courses that are congruent with their cognitive styles.
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19 invadir
v.1 to invade.los turistas invadieron el museo the tourists flooded the museumEllos invadieron el pueblo They invaded the town.Ella invade su privacidad She invades his privacy.Ellos invadieron de repente They invaded suddenly.2 to overcome, to overwhelm.lo invadió la tristeza he was overcome by sadness3 to fill, to overflow.4 to be invaded by.Me invadieron muchas dudas I was invaded by many doubts...5 to permeate.El agua invade la bodega The water permeates the storage room.* * *1 to invade* * *verb* * *VT1) (=atacar) [+ célula, país] to invade; [+ espacio aéreo, aguas jurisdiccionales] to violate, enterlos turistas invaden nuestras costas — tourists descend upon o invade our coasts
las malas hierbas/los insectos invadieron el trigal — the wheatfield was overrun with weeds/insects
2) (=ocupar)a) [multitud] [gen] to pour into/onto; [protestando] to storm into/ontolos fans invadieron el estadio/el escenario — the fans poured into the stadium/onto the stage
los manifestantes invadieron la ciudad/las calles — the protesters stormed into the city/onto the streets
b) [vehículo] to go into/ontoel camión invadió el carril contrario/la pista de despegue — the lorry went into the wrong lane/onto the runway
3)invadir a algn — [sentimiento] to overcome sb
la invadió una gran tristeza — she was filled with great sadness, a great sadness overcame her
el miedo había invadido su cuerpo — she was overcome by fear, she was filled with fear, fear overcame her
4) (Com) [producto] to encroach onlos vinos franceses invaden los mercados europeos — French wines are encroaching on European markets
5) (Jur) to encroach uponel abogado intentó invadir las funciones del juez — the solicitor attempted to encroach upon the judge's prerogatives
el delegado invadió atribuciones que no le correspondían — the delegate went beyond the powers vested in him
* * *verbo transitivoa) ejército/fuerzas to invadeb) <espacio aéreo/aguas> to enter, encroach uponinvadió nuestras aguas jurisdiccionales — it encroached upon o entered our territorial waters
c) tristeza/alegría to overcome, overwhelmlo invadió un gran pesar — he was overcome o overwhelmed with sorrow
* * *= encroach on/upon, muscle in, horn in, invade, overrun [over-run], come over, wash over, storm, take over.Ex. We have not been alone, of course, in our concentration on inessentials; and ours is not the only profession that is being encroached upon by alternative professionals.Ex. They are, however, very much in a minority in the high technology field and any feeling that the products of such courses are ' muscling in' on library and information work is hard to substantiate.Ex. There might be some difficulty with agencies who see us as ' horning in' on their territory.Ex. Information technology invades every facet of industrial, business and personal life.Ex. Doomsayers persist in the belief that the book world has been overrun by philistinism.Ex. 'I better go in,' Leforte muttered, a wearied, disillusioned expression coming over her pallid features.Ex. The information rich are similarly paralyzed because of their inability to create order from all the information washing over them.Ex. On October 6, 1976, an angry mob stormed the university to attack students who seemed to threaten the nation.Ex. We need to replace those aspects of traditional public library service which have been taken over by other media or rendered redundant by social change.----* invadir el terreno (de Alguien) = encroach on/upon + Posesivo + domain.* invadir la intimidad de Alguien = intrude on + Posesivo + privacy.* * *verbo transitivoa) ejército/fuerzas to invadeb) <espacio aéreo/aguas> to enter, encroach uponinvadió nuestras aguas jurisdiccionales — it encroached upon o entered our territorial waters
c) tristeza/alegría to overcome, overwhelmlo invadió un gran pesar — he was overcome o overwhelmed with sorrow
* * *= encroach on/upon, muscle in, horn in, invade, overrun [over-run], come over, wash over, storm, take over.Ex: We have not been alone, of course, in our concentration on inessentials; and ours is not the only profession that is being encroached upon by alternative professionals.
Ex: They are, however, very much in a minority in the high technology field and any feeling that the products of such courses are ' muscling in' on library and information work is hard to substantiate.Ex: There might be some difficulty with agencies who see us as ' horning in' on their territory.Ex: Information technology invades every facet of industrial, business and personal life.Ex: Doomsayers persist in the belief that the book world has been overrun by philistinism.Ex: 'I better go in,' Leforte muttered, a wearied, disillusioned expression coming over her pallid features.Ex: The information rich are similarly paralyzed because of their inability to create order from all the information washing over them.Ex: On October 6, 1976, an angry mob stormed the university to attack students who seemed to threaten the nation.Ex: We need to replace those aspects of traditional public library service which have been taken over by other media or rendered redundant by social change.* invadir el terreno (de Alguien) = encroach on/upon + Posesivo + domain.* invadir la intimidad de Alguien = intrude on + Posesivo + privacy.* * *invadir [I1 ]vt1 «ejército/fuerzas» to invadelos manifestantes invadieron la plaza the demonstrators poured into the squarelos turistas que invaden el pueblo cada verano the tourists who invade the town each summeruna plaga de langostas invadió la plantación the plantation was overrun by a plague of locustsel virus invade todo el organismo the virus invades the whole organismla televisión invade nuestros hogares television is invading our homes2 ‹espacio aéreo/aguas› to enter, encroach uponhabía invadido nuestras aguas jurisdiccionales it had encroached upon o entered our territorial watersel autobús invadió la calzada contraria the bus went onto the wrong side of the roadel gobierno invadió las atribuciones del poder judicial the government encroached upon the powers of the judiciary3 «tristeza/alegría» to overcome, overwhelmse sintió invadido de una sensación de angustia he felt overcome by o filled with a feeling of anxiety* * *
invadir ( conjugate invadir) verbo transitivo
invadir verbo transitivo to invade
figurado los trabajadores invadieron la calle, workers poured out onto the street
' invadir' also found in these entries:
English:
encroach
- invade
- overrun
- over
* * *invadir vt1. [sujeto: ejército] to invade;el caza invadió el espacio aéreo ruso the fighter plane encroached on Russian airspace;una plaga de langostas invadió los campos a plague of locusts invaded the fields2. [sujeto: turistas]los turistas invadieron el museo the tourists poured o flooded into the museum;la población invadió las calles people poured onto the streets3. [sujeto: sentimiento] to overcome, to overwhelm;lo invadió la tristeza he was overcome o overwhelmed by sadness;nos invade la alegría we are overcome o overwhelmed with joy;me invadió una sensación repentina de cansancio a sudden feeling of tiredness overcame me4. [sujeto: vehículo]el vehículo invadió el carril contrario the vehicle went onto the wrong side of the road;la moto invadió la acera y atropelló a dos peatones the motorbike mounted the Br pavement o US sidewalk and hit two pedestrians5. [sobrepasar límite de]acusaron al ministro de invadir las competencias de otro departamento the minister was accused of encroaching upon another department's area of responsibility;los fotógrafos invadieron la intimidad de la actriz the photographers invaded the actress' privacy* * *v/t1 invade;invadir el carril contrario go onto the wrong side of the road* * *invadir vt: to invade* * *invadir vb to invade -
20 lista de lecturas recomendadas
(n.) = reading list, select list, recommended reading listEx. These packages permit more efficient searching and the reformatting of search results into, say, reading lists and bibliographies.Ex. A 'reading list' or a 'select list' would be a more accurate descriptor of many items pretentiously labelled 'bibliographies'.Ex. The rate of obsolescence is high because recommended reading lists for courses change regularly.* * *(n.) = reading list, select list, recommended reading listEx: These packages permit more efficient searching and the reformatting of search results into, say, reading lists and bibliographies.
Ex: A 'reading list' or a 'select list' would be a more accurate descriptor of many items pretentiously labelled 'bibliographies'.Ex: The rate of obsolescence is high because recommended reading lists for courses change regularly.
См. также в других словарях:
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